1926þ ]me¡mSv PnÃbnse B\¡c ]©mb¯nÂs]« ]¶nbqcn P\n¨p. ]nXmhv sambvXo³Ip«n. hnhn[ ]ÅnZÀkpIfn ]Tn¨tijw hmg¡mSv Zmdp Deqw, ]pfn¡Â aZo\¯p Deqw F¶o Øm]\§fnÂ\n¶v ]T\w ]qÀ¯nbm¡n. Ad_n, DÀZp `mjIfn {]mhoWyw t\Sn. 1948þ PamAs¯ Ckveman AwKambn. kwLS\ sI«n¸Sp¡p¶Xn t\XrXz]camb ]¦v hln¨p. PamAs¯ Ckveman tI{µ {]Xn\n[nk`m AwKw, tIcf iqdmwKw F¶o \neIfn ZoÀLImew {]hÀ¯n¨p. ASnb´cmhØ¡me¯v PbnÂhmkw A\pjvTn¨p. FSh\¡mSv CÀimZp apkvenao³, tNµawKÃqÀ Ckvemlnb tImtfPv, im´]pcw Ckvemanb tImtfPv F¶nhnS§fn A[ym]I\mbn tkh\a\pjvTn¨p. im´]pcw Ckvemanb tImtfPv, IpäymSn Ckvemanb tImtfPv F¶nhbpsS {]n³kn¸membncp¶p. \nch[n a{Zkm ]mT]pkvXI§Ä cNn¨n«p­v. PamAs¯ CkvemanbpsS {KÙcN\m hn`mK¯nepw Iptd¡mew tkh\a\pjvTn¨p. A_qimInÀ F¶ XqenIm\ma¯nemWv FgpXnbncp¶Xv. ZoÀLImew {]t_m[\w hmcnIbnse {]iv\hpw ho£Whpw F¶ ]wàn ssIImcyw sNbvXp. X^vloap JpÀB³ H¶v, c­v hmfy§fpsS hnhÀ¯Icn HcmfmWv. lZokv `mjyw, {]mÀY\IÄ F¶nh kzX{´ IrXnIfmWv. 1985 \hw_À 25þ\v acWs¸«p.