1925þ D¯À{]tZinse _mdm_¦nbn P\n¨p. ]nXmhv ssiJv ^coZv AlvaZv. amXmhv id^p¶nkm. alvaqZv apkvX^m kn±oJn F¶mWv icnbmb t]cv. C_v\p^coZv XqenIm\maamWv. eJv\u {InkvXy³ tImtfPv, eJv\u bq\nthgvknän, AenKVv apkvenw bq\nthgvknän F¶nhnS§fn ]Tn¨p. Cw¥ojv kmlnXyw, ssktImfPn, tkmtjymfPn F¶nhbn _ncpZm\´c _ncpZhpw tkmtjymfPnbn ]n.F¨v.Unbpw t\Sn. thymatk\, Irjn hIp¸v, hnÂ]\\nIpXn hn`mKw F¶nhbn tPmensNbvXp. PamAs¯ CkvemanbpambpÅ _Ôw Btcm]n¨v hnÂ]\\nIpXn hn`mK¯nÂ\n¶v ]ncn¨phn«p. XpSÀ¶v dmw]qcnse aÀIkn ZÀkvKmln A[ym]I\mbn tNÀ¶p. ]n¶oSv AeoKVv apkvenw bq\nthgvknänbn tkmtjymfPn hn`mKw eIvNddmbn. 1984þapX \mep hÀjw Pn±bnse InwKv AÐp Akokv bq\nthgvknänbn AknÌâv s{]m^kdmbn tkh\w sNbvXp. ]¯mw ¢mkn ]Tn¡pt¼mÄ BZy sNdpIY {]kn²oIcn¨p. IY, t\mhÂ, \ncq]Ww, a\Èmkv{Xw, kmaqlyimkv{Xw XpS§nb hnhn[ taJeIfn Cw¥ojnepw DÀZphnepambn 32 {KÙ§Ä cNn¨p. CkvemanIaqeyw DbÀ¯n¸nSn¡p¶ DÀZp kmlnXyImc·mcpsS thZnbmb "CZmsd AZs_ Ckveman'bpsS {]knU­mbn 1954 apX 1962 hsc tkh\a\pjvTn¨p. PamAs¯ Ckveman AwKambncp¶p. C´y³ PamAs¯ CkvemanbpsS hnZym`ymkhIp¸nepw tkh\a\pjvTn¨n«p­v. 2005þ acn¨p.

{][m\ IrXnIÄ: sb Plm³ HuÀ sl, taw Im XBJp_v, Jq³ Bimw(sNdpIYm kamlmc§Ä), lw ssItk ctl, knµKo Im keoJ, _t¨ In XÀ_n¿¯v(a\Èmkv{Xw), taw lw HuÀ AZ_v, sNlc ]kv sNlc, kzhm_vZoZv (kmlnXy \ncq]Ww), Divorce among Indian Muslims, Womens status in Indian Muslim Society (kmaqly imkv{X ]T\§Ä)